Uhlalutyo lweNkqubo yoHlolo lweSine{0}}seDimensional sokuSonga koomatshini

Njengezixhobo zokupakisha ezichanekileyo-ezichanekileyo, inkqubo yokuhlola umatshini wokusonga{1}}obude obunemilinganiselo inxulumene ngokuthe ngqo nokuzinza kokusebenza kwesixhobo kunye nomgangatho wemveliso. Inkqubo yokuhlola inzululwazi kufuneka igubungele imiba emine engundoqo: isakhiwo somatshini, inkqubo yombane, inkqubo yokulawula, kunye nokuqinisekiswa okusebenzayo ukuqinisekisa ukuba izixhobo zigcina ukusebenza ngokufanelekileyo phantsi kweemeko zokusebenza ezinzima.

 

Ukuhlolwa kwesakhiwo soomatshini linyathelo lokuqala. Ukuzinza kwesakhelo, ukunxiba kwamacandelo okuhanjiswa (njengama-servo motors kunye nabanciphisi), kunye nokuchaneka kokuchaneka kwengalo yokusonga kufuneka kuhlolwe. I-laser rangefinder isetyenziselwa ukulinganisa ukutenxa kwi-radial kunye ne-axial yengalo yokusonga ukuqinisekisa ukuba i-motion trajectory yayo idibana nonyamezelo olufunekayo lwe-±0.1mm. Isivamvo senkqubo yoxinzelelo kufuneka kwakhona silinganiswe ukuze kungqinwe amandla olawulo lomda woxinzelelo lokusonga ifilimu.

Ukuhlolwa kwenkqubo yombane kugxile ekuthembekeni kwesekethe yamandla kunye nesekethe yokhuseleko. I-multimeter isetyenziselwa ukujonga ukuzinza kombane wokuphuma kwemodyuli yamandla, kwaye i-oscilloscope isetyenziselwa ukuhlalutya i-servo drive's pulse signal ukuphelisa iimpazamo zolawulo ezibangelwa ukuphazamiseka kwe-electromagnetic. Uvavanyo lokumelana nomhlaba luyimfuneko ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuba isixhobo sokuthintela umhlaba singaphantsi kwe-4Ω ukuthintela umngcipheko wokuqokelelwa kombane omileyo.

Uvavanyo lwesixokelelwano solawulo lubandakanya ukuqinisekiswa kwesantya sempendulo yenkqubo ye-PLC logic kunye ne-HMI (umntu-ujongano lomatshini). Ngokufanisa imiqondiso yokufaka (efana nokuqalisa i-sensor ye-photoelectric), umatshini uqinisekisa ukuba unokutshintsha iindlela zokujikeleza (ezifana nesetyhula, i-spiral, okanye i-cross winding) ngokweprogram yokusetwa kwangaphambili. Ngaphaya koko, i-trigger sensitivity yeqhosha lokumisa likaxakeka kunye nekhethini yokukhanya yokhuseleko kufuneka ivavanywe ukuqinisekisa ukuba ukuphuma kwamandla kucinyiwe kwimizuzwana eyi-0.5.

Isigaba sokuqinisekisa esisebenzayo sifanisa iimeko zangempela zemveliso, ukuqhuba uvavanyo oluqhubekayo lweeyure ze-8 usebenzisa izinto zokupakisha (ezifana nefilimu ye-PE kunye ne-PET tape) kunye neenkcukacha. Utshintsho lobushushu kunye ne-fault alarm frequency irekhodwa ngesantya esiphezulu (Enkulu okanye ilingana ne-10 rpm), ekugqibeleni ivelise ingxelo yovavanyo equlethe i-data curves.

Ngale nkqubo isemgangathweni, ukuthembeka kunye nokungaguquguquki koomatshini bokusonga abane-dimensional ezine kunokuqinisekiswa ngokusebenzayo, ukubonelela ngenkxaso yobuchwephesha kumatshini wokupakisha ozenzekelayo.