Izicelo kunye neXabiso loShishino loShishino oluqhubekayo lweFilament Winding Machines

Oomatshini abaqhubelekayo bokusonta imisonto basebenza kakuhle kwaye bechanekile bedibanisa izixhobo zokubumba ezisetyenziswa kakhulu kwi-aerospace, iimoto, imibhobho yamandla, kunye{0}}nokwenziwa kwezixhobo eziphezulu.

Umsebenzi wabo ongundoqo kukudibanisa iintsinga eziqhubekayo (ezifana ne-carbon fiber kunye ne-glass fiber) kunye ne-resin matrix ngokulawula ngokuchanekileyo indlela ye-fiber ejikelezayo kunye noxinzelelo, ukudala amandla aphezulu, iimveliso ezidibeneyo ezidibeneyo.

Kwicandelo le-aerospace, oomatshini abaqhubekayo be-filament winding basetyenziselwa ukuvelisa izinto ezibalulekileyo ezifana ne-rocket engine casings kunye ne-satellite mounts. Ezi zixhobo kufuneka zimelane nokushisa okukhulu kunye noxinzelelo, kwaye inkqubo yokuphefumula iqinisekisa ukuba iifibers zijoliswe kwicala loxinzelelo, ngaloo ndlela ukwandisa iimpawu zemishini yezinto. Umzekelo, i-carbon fiber -i-consums composite casings ingaphezulu kwe-30% ikhaphukhaphu kunezakhiwo zentsimbi zemveli ngelixa igcina ukudinwa okugqwesileyo kunye nokumelana nomhlwa.

Ishishini lamandla yenye indawo engundoqo yesicelo, ngakumbi kwigesi yendalo kunye nemibhobho ye-oyile. Itekhnoloji eqhubekayo yokujija i-filament ingasetyenziselwa ukuvelisa{1}}iitanki zogcino lwe-hydrogen eziphezulu kunye nemibhobho edibeneyo. Ukumelana nokubola kwayo kunye neempawu ezikhaphukhaphu zinciphisa kakhulu iindleko zokuthutha kunye nokuphucula ukhuseleko. Ngaphaya koko, kwi-wind turbine blade blade, inkqubo yokujija ikhulisa ukuhanjiswa kwefayibha, iphucula ukuqina kweblade kunye nokumelana nomthwalo womoya.

Umzi-mveliso weemoto usebenzisa oomatshini abajikelezayo be-filament ngokuqhubekayo ukuvelisa izinto ezinobunzima obufana ne-shafts yokuqhuba kunye nezindlu zebhetri, ukunciphisa ubunzima bezithuthi kunye nokuphucula ukusebenza kakuhle kwamandla. Xa kuthelekiswa namalungu esinyithi esintu, iimveliso ezihlanganisiweyo zinokunciphisa ubunzima ngaphezulu kwe-40% ngelixa zisahlangabezana nemigangatho engqongqo yokhuseleko kwingozi.

Ngokuhambela phambili kobuchwephesha bokwenza obukrelekrele, oomatshini bale mihla abaqhubekekayo badibanisa ulawulo oluzenzekelayo kunye neenkqubo zokwenyani zokuhlola ixesha, ngakumbi ukuphucula ukusebenza kakuhle kwemveliso kunye nomgangatho wemveliso. Njengoko imfuno yemathiriyeli ehlanganisiweyo ikhula, obu buchwephesha buya kubonakalisa ixabiso labo lemizi-mveliso elingenakubuyiselwa kwiindawo ezingakumbi.